Peacock Wrasse: A Dazzling Addition to Your Aquarium

Greetings, fellow aquarium enthusiasts! Today, I’m thrilled to introduce you to the majestic Peacock Wrasse, a colorful and mesmerizing aquarium fish that will bring a whole new level of beauty to your reef tanks.

Picture this: a vibrant fish gracefully swimming amidst the coral, its stunning colors and intricate markings catching the light and captivating your attention. That’s the Peacock Wrasse (Macropharyngodon bipartitus) for you! With their brilliant hues and unique patterns, these fish are sure to be the stars of your aquatic haven.

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways:

The Peacock Wrasse is a colorful and captivating addition to any aquarium.
These vibrant fish thrive in reef tanks, where they can showcase their exquisite colors.
Proper care and attention are essential to ensure the well-being of Peacock Wrasses in captivity.
Their unique markings and browsing behavior help maintain a healthy ecosystem within your tank.
Consider adding peaceful and compatible tank mates to create a harmonious underwater community.

The Natural Habitat of Peacock Wrasse

In the wild, the Peacock Wrasse can be found in lagoons and sheltered seaward reefs. This stunning marine fish species, known as the “peacock wrasse,” has adapted to thrive in these unique environments. They are often found browsing for mollusks and foraminifera amongst the substratum, exhibiting their natural foraging behaviors.

When keeping peacock wrasses in captivity, it’s essential to replicate their natural habitat to ensure their well-being and happiness. Providing a mature, spacious aquarium with plenty of live rock and sand is crucial. These elements not only support their diet but also create hiding places for the wrasses to feel secure and reduce stress.

Creating the Ideal Habitat

To mimic the lagoons and seaward reefs that peacock wrasses inhabit, consider the following factors:

Aquarium Size: Peacock wrasses require ample space to swim and explore, so a larger aquarium is recommended.
Live Rock: Adding live rock to your tank will provide natural shelter, hiding spots, and opportunities for the wrasses to graze on the organisms that inhabit the rock.
Substrate: A soft sand substrate mimics the natural environment and allows the wrasses to sift through it, searching for food.
Water Quality: Maintaining stable water conditions is crucial for the health and well-being of peacock wrasses. Regular water testing and maintenance are necessary to ensure optimal water parameters.
Lighting: Providing appropriate lighting conditions, resembling the natural sunlight found in their native habitats, is important for the overall well-being of the peacock wrasses and the health of any photosynthetic organisms they may interact with.

By recreating their natural habitat, you can provide a thriving environment for the peacock wrasses in your care.

Benefits of Replicating the Natural Habitat

Replicating the natural habitat of peacock wrasses offers numerous benefits, including:

Behavioral Satisfaction: Providing a natural environment allows the wrasses to exhibit their instinctual behaviors, helping to keep them mentally stimulated and reducing the risk of stress-related issues.
Dietary Needs: Live rock and sand provide opportunities for the wrasses to forage for small invertebrates and microorganisms, ensuring they receive a varied and natural diet.
Reduced Aggression: Offering hiding spots and ample space can help minimize aggression between tank mates and create a harmonious community within your aquarium.
Visual Appeal: Peacock wrasses display their vibrant colors and unique patterns most prominently when they feel secure and comfortable in their environment.

Key Features and Benefits of Peacock Wrasse

The Peacock Wrasse is a highly sought-after fish species due to its stunning colors and unique markings. Its vibrant hues make it a dazzling addition to any aquarium, captivating the attention of all who see it. But besides its visual appeal, there are several key features and benefits that make the Peacock Wrasse a popular choice among aquarium enthusiasts.

Active Browser

One of the notable behaviors of the Peacock Wrasse is its role as an active browser. This means that it actively forages and grazes on algae, tiny invertebrates, and other organisms in the aquarium. By doing so, the Peacock Wrasse plays a vital role in the maintenance of a healthy and balanced ecosystem within the tank. Its browsing habits help control algae growth and contribute to the overall cleanliness of the aquarium.

Compatible Tankmates

When selecting tankmates for your Peacock Wrasse, it’s important to choose species that are peaceful and easygoing. Avoid aggressive or territorial fish that may harass or out-compete the Peacock Wrasse for food. Opt for peaceful community fish that coexist well with the wrasse and do not pose a threat to its well-being. By selecting compatible tankmates, you can ensure a harmonious and stress-free environment for your Peacock Wrasse.

Care and Maintenance

Proper care and maintenance are essential for the well-being of your Peacock Wrasse. Providing stable water conditions, maintaining a good filtration system, and performing regular water changes are crucial for creating an optimal living environment. Additionally, keeping the tank clean and free from debris is important to prevent any potential health issues for the wrasse. Lastly, as the Peacock Wrasse is known to be an expert jumper, it’s necessary to have tight-fitting cover lids to prevent any accidental escapes.

“The Peacock Wrasse is truly a jewel in the aquarium hobby. With its vibrant colors and unique behaviors, it never fails to amaze.” – Aquarium Enthusiast

When it comes to adding a colorful and captivating fish to your aquarium, the Peacock Wrasse truly stands out. Its striking appearance, active browsing behavior, and compatibility with peaceful tankmates make it an ideal choice for both beginners and experienced hobbyists. With proper care and attention to its specific tank requirements, the Peacock Wrasse can thrive and bring endless joy and beauty to your aquatic world.

Adding the Peacock Wrasse to Your Aquarium

If you are looking to add a vibrant and captivating fish to your aquarium, the Peacock Wrasse is an excellent choice. Its stunning colors and unique behaviors make it a standout among other fish species. When introducing the Peacock Wrasse to your aquarium, it is important to acclimate them slowly and monitor their behavior. They should be added to a well-established tank with appropriate tank mates and optimal water conditions.

Before adding the Peacock Wrasse, make sure your aquarium is properly set up with suitable conditions for their optimal growth and well-being. Maintain stable water parameters, including temperature, pH levels, salinity, and ammonia levels. Keep in mind that the Peacock Wrasse thrives in reef tanks, so ensure that your aquarium provides ample space, live rock, and sand for them to explore and hide.

When placing the Peacock Wrasse in the tank, acclimate them slowly to minimize stress. Gradually introduce them to the aquarium water by floating the bag containing the fish in the tank for about 20 minutes, allowing the temperature to equalize. Afterward, open the bag and add small amounts of aquarium water to it every few minutes. Once the bag is full, carefully release the Peacock Wrasse into the tank.

To ensure compatibility, select tank mates that are peaceful and won’t harass or out-compete the Peacock Wrasse for food. Avoid aggressive or territorial species that might stress or harm the wrasse. Do thorough research on the compatibility of different fish species before deciding on suitable tank mates.

Remember to closely monitor the behavior of the Peacock Wrasse after introduction. Observe their feeding habits, social interactions, and overall well-being. Any signs of stress or aggression should be addressed immediately to maintain a harmonious aquarium environment.

The Peacock Wrasse is a stunning addition to any aquarium, bringing vibrant colors and dynamic personality to reef tanks. By following proper acclimation techniques, providing suitable tank conditions, and choosing compatible tank mates, you can enjoy the beauty and allure of this captivating fish in your own aquatic haven.

Wrasses That Are Reef Safe

When considering wrasses for your reef tank, it is important to choose species that are reef safe. These wrasses do not pose a risk to corals or ornamental invertebrates, making them ideal choices for reef aquariums. There are three categories of wrasses in terms of reef suitability: completely reef safe, mostly reef safe, and not suitable for reefs. In this section, we will focus on the wrasses that fall into the first two categories.

“Reef safe wrasses are a great addition to any reef tank. They bring vibrant colors and fascinating behaviors without harming the delicate coral and invertebrate life.”

Reef safe wrasses play a crucial role in maintaining a balanced ecosystem within your tank. These fish browse on various types of prey, including small crustaceans and invertebrates, without causing harm to corals. Their addition can enhance the overall diversity and visual appeal of your reef aquarium.

The Advantages of Keeping Reef Safe Wrasses Include:

Compatibility with corals and ornamental invertebrates
Enhanced color and activity levels in the tank
Contribution to the natural balance and health of the reef ecosystem
Opportunity to observe unique behaviors and feeding strategies

By choosing reef safe wrasses, you can create a harmonious and thriving reef environment that showcases the beauty of both fish and coral. The next section will provide guidelines for keeping these wrasses and ensuring their well-being in your tank.

Image: A vibrant and colorful reef safe wrasse swimming in a coral-filled aquarium.

Guidelines for Keeping Reef Safe Wrasses

Keeping reef safe wrasses requires following certain guidelines. While there are no hard and fast rules, there are recommended practices for successfully caring for these colorful and captivating fish. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your wrasses thrive in their environment and bring joy to your reef tank.

Selecting Appropriate Tank Mates

When choosing tank mates for your reef safe wrasses, it is important to consider their compatibility. Opt for peaceful and non-aggressive species that won’t harass or outcompete the wrasses for food or territory. Avoid keeping them with larger predatory fish or those prone to nipping at their fins. Research the compatibility of different species before adding them to your tank to maintain a harmonious community.

Providing a Varied and Nutritious Diet

Reef safe wrasses have specific dietary requirements. They are primarily carnivorous and thrive on a diet rich in meaty foods such as frozen or live brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and small crustaceans. It’s essential to provide a varied diet to ensure they receive the necessary nutrients. Supplement their diet with high-quality flake or pellet foods specifically formulated for carnivorous fish. Feeding small portions multiple times a day will help mimic their natural feeding patterns and keep them healthy and satisfied.

Ensuring a Secure Tank Environment

Reef safe wrasses are known for their exceptional jumping abilities. To prevent them from escaping the tank, ensure that your aquarium has a tight-fitting lid or mesh cover. This will help avoid any mishaps and keep the wrasses safely contained within the tank. By securing the tank, you can enjoy the vibrant beauty of your wrasses without worrying about them leaping to freedom.

Considering Specific Habitat Requirements

Each wrasse species has its own unique set of requirements in terms of habitat and tank setup. Some prefer a sandy substrate to sift through, while others seek out hiding spots among live rocks. Research the specific needs of the wrasses you plan to keep and create a suitable habitat within your tank. Maintaining proper water parameters, including temperature, pH, and salinity, is also crucial for their overall health and well-being.

By following these guidelines, you can provide the best care for your reef safe wrasses, ensuring they thrive and bring life to your tank. Remember that each wrasse species is unique, so it’s important to research and understand their individual requirements. With the right approach and attention to detail, you can enjoy the vibrant beauty and fascinating behaviors of these stunning fish.

Selecting Reef Safe Wrasses by Genus

When it comes to choosing reef safe wrasses for your aquarium, there are ten genera that are widely considered suitable options. Each genus has its own unique characteristics and requirements, so it’s essential to research and select the right wrasse species for your specific tank.

The ten genera of reef safe wrasses are:

Anampses
Cirrhilabrus
Halichoeres
Labroides
Macropharyngodon
Paracheilinus
Pseudocheilinus
Pseudocheilinops
Pseudojuloides
Wetmorella

Each of these genera offers its own range of colors, patterns, and behaviors, providing you with plenty of options to choose from. Whether you’re drawn to the mesmerizing beauty of Cirrhilabrus wrasses or the intriguing cleaning behavior of Labroides wrasses, there’s a genus that will suit your preferences and tank requirements.

Take your time to learn about the specific needs of each genus and select wrasses that will thrive in your aquarium setup. With the right research and careful consideration, you can create a stunning and harmonious reef tank filled with beautiful reef safe wrasses.

Genus	Common Name	Maximum Size (inches)	Reef Safe
Anampses	Banana Wrasse	7	Yes
Cirrhilabrus	Fairy Wrasse	6	Yes
Halichoeres	Pencil Wrasse	6	Yes
Labroides	Cleaner Wrasse	4	Yes
Macropharyngodon	Leopard Wrasse	6	Yes
Paracheilinus	Flasher Wrasse	4	Yes
Pseudocheilinus	Wrinkle-faced Wrasse	6	Yes
Pseudocheilinops	Purple Wrasse	4	Yes
Pseudojuloides	Carberryi’s Wrasse	4	Yes
Wetmorella	Darter Wrasse	3	Yes

Popular Reef Safe Wrasses in the USA

When it comes to reef safe wrasses, there are several popular species that are widely available in the USA. These wrasses not only add a vibrant splash of color to your aquarium but also bring compatibility with reef environments. Let’s explore some of the most sought-after reef safe wrasses:

Species	Description
Blue Streak Cleaner Wrasse	This wrasse, known for its striking blue coloration, provides a valuable service to other fish in the tank by acting as a cleaner. It removes parasites and dead skin from the bodies of its tank mates.
Melanurus Fairy Wrasse	The Melanurus Fairy Wrasse is a stunning species with vibrant red, yellow, and blue markings. It is known to be peaceful and adds a graceful presence to reef aquariums.
Six Line Wrasse	The Six Line Wrasse is a popular choice due to its vibrant colors and active nature. This wrasse is known for its ability to control pests like small bristleworms, making it a useful addition to a clean-up crew in your tank.
Australian Lineatus Fairy Wrasse	With its eye-catching purple and yellow coloration, the Australian Lineatus Fairy Wrasse adds a unique touch to any reef aquarium. It is a peaceful species that thrives in well-established tanks.
Hawaiian Flame Fairy Wrasse	The Hawaiian Flame Fairy Wrasse, with its vibrant orange and red hues, brings a fiery presence to reef tanks. It is known for its peaceful nature and compatibility with other fish species.
Ruby Head Fairy Wrasse	This wrasse stands out with its brilliant red head and shimmering blue body. The Ruby Head Fairy Wrasse is an active swimmer and adds a pop of color to reef aquariums.

These popular reef safe wrasses are highly sought after by hobbyists across the USA for their beauty, peaceful temperament, and ability to thrive in reef environments. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced aquarist, adding one or more of these stunning wrasses to your tank is sure to create a captivating underwater display.

Care and Feeding of Reef Safe Wrasses

Proper care and feeding are essential for the health and well-being of reef safe wrasses. These carnivorous fish have specific dietary needs that must be met to ensure their vitality and vibrant colors. Here’s a guide on how to provide the best care for your wrasses:

Feeding Reef Safe Wrasses

Most wrasses are opportunistic feeders and require a varied diet to thrive. Their carnivorous nature means they primarily rely on protein-rich foods.

“Proper nutrition is crucial for the health and longevity of your reef safe wrasses. By providing a balanced and nutritious diet, you can ensure their vibrant colors and energetic behavior.”

The following food options are recommended for feeding reef safe wrasses:

Frozen prepared foods: Offer a variety of frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and cyclops. These options mimic their natural prey and provide important nutrients.
Chopped seafood: Finely chopped pieces of fresh or frozen seafood like shrimp, squid, and fish are excellent sources of protein and should be offered as occasional treats.
Nutritionally complete flakes or pellets: High-quality flake or pellet foods designed specifically for carnivorous fish can serve as a staple diet for your wrasses. Look for products that contain a mix of proteins and other essential nutrients.

Feeding Schedule and Portions

Feeding your reef safe wrasses multiple times a day in small portions is recommended. This mimics their natural feeding patterns and prevents overeating.

Here is a suggested feeding schedule:

Time	Food
Morning	A small amount of flake or pellet food
Noon	Frozen prepared food, such as brine shrimp or mysis shrimp
Evening	Chopped seafood as a special treat

Maintaining a Clean and Stable Environment

Regular water changes, filtration, and tank maintenance are crucial to keeping your wrasses’ environment clean and stable.

Key considerations for a healthy tank:

Perform regular water changes to remove accumulated waste and maintain optimal water quality.
Ensure proper filtration to eliminate toxins and maintain a clean and healthy aquatic environment.
Monitor water parameters such as temperature, salinity, pH, and ammonia levels to ensure they are within the appropriate ranges for your wrasses.

By following these care and feeding guidelines, you can provide a nutritious and engaging environment for your reef safe wrasses, allowing them to thrive and display their vibrant colors.

Tips for Quarantining New Wrasses

Quarantining new wrasses is essential for ensuring their health and protecting the well-being of other tank inhabitants. By setting up a separate quarantine tank with appropriate filtration and cover, you can create a controlled environment for the new wrasses. This step is crucial to minimize the risk of introducing diseases into your main tank. To effectively quarantine wrasses, follow these tips:

Duration: Quarantine the new wrasses for a minimum of six weeks. This timeframe allows for any potential diseases or parasites to manifest, ensuring a thorough observation period.
Parasite Treatment: Administer appropriate treatments to combat common parasites that wrasses may carry. Consult with an aquatic veterinarian or experienced fish keeper to determine the most effective treatment options.
Behavior Observation: Regularly observe and monitor the behavior and appetite of the quarantined wrasses. Look for signs of aggression, unusual activity, or poor appetite, as these can indicate potential health issues.

“Quarantining new wrasses is a critical step to safeguard the health of your aquarium. It allows you to identify and address any health issues before introducing the wrasses to the main tank.

During the quarantine period, it is recommended to perform regular water tests to ensure optimal water parameters. Maintaining stable water conditions is crucial for the health and well-being of the quarantined fish.

Once the quarantine period is complete and the wrasses have shown good health and behavior, they can be safely introduced to the main tank. Remember to acclimate them slowly to their new environment to minimize stress and ensure a smooth transition. By following these tips, you can help maintain the overall fish health and harmony in your aquarium.

Recommended Quarantine Tank Setup:

Equipment	Details
Tank Size	Minimum of 20 gallons
Filtration	Hang-on-back filter or sponge filter
Heater	Ensure stable temperature (appropriate for wrasses)
Cover	Tightly fitted cover to prevent escapes
Substrate	Bare bottom or use of easily cleanable materials
Decorations	Minimal decor to facilitate easy cleaning
Water Quality	Maintain optimal parameters through regular testing and water changes

Mixing Wrasses in the Same Tank

When it comes to creating a diverse and visually captivating aquarium, mixing different species and genera of wrasses is a popular choice. However, it’s important to exercise caution and consider the compatibility of these fish before adding them to the same tank. While most wrasses are generally peaceful, some aggression may occur, particularly between males of different species or genera.

To ensure a harmonious tank environment, it’s vital to monitor the behavior of the wrasses closely. Providing enough space and hiding spots can help reduce aggression and territorial disputes. Females of any species or genus can usually be mixed without issues, as they tend to be more compatible. Careful observation and compatibility research are key steps to take when considering adding multiple wrasses to your tank.

Conclusion

The Peacock Wrasse is truly a stunning addition to any aquarium, with its vibrant colors and dynamic personality. These magnificent fish can bring life and beauty to reef tanks, captivating the attention of any aquarium hobbyist. With proper care and consideration of their specific requirements, the Peacock Wrasse can thrive in captivity, providing endless fascination and joy.

Adding a Peacock Wrasse to your tank not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also creates a focal point and conversation starter among fellow enthusiasts. These vibrant fish are sure to become the center of attention in your aquatic world, showcasing their mesmerizing hues and graceful movements.

To ensure the well-being of your Peacock Wrasse, it’s crucial to provide them with a spacious and well-maintained reef tank. Creating a suitable environment that mirrors their natural habitat, complete with live rock and sand, will help them thrive. Additionally, selecting compatible tank mates and maintaining stable water conditions is essential for their overall health and happiness.

Don’t miss out on the opportunity to introduce this captivating fish to your aquarium. The Peacock Wrasse adds a touch of vibrancy and elegance to any reef tank, making it a worthy addition for both experienced and novice aquarium hobbyists. Embark on this exciting journey and witness the beauty these stunning fish bring to your underwater oasis.

FAQ

What is the Peacock Wrasse?

The Peacock Wrasse (Macropharyngodon bipartitus) is a vibrant and unique fish known for its distinctive colors and markings.

Where is the natural habitat of the Peacock Wrasse?

In the wild, the Peacock Wrasse can be found in lagoons and sheltered seaward reefs.

What are the key features and benefits of the Peacock Wrasse?

The Peacock Wrasse is highly sought after for its vibrant hues and unique browsing behavior that helps maintain a healthy tank ecosystem.

How can I add the Peacock Wrasse to my aquarium?

When introducing the Peacock Wrasse to your aquarium, it is important to acclimate them slowly and monitor their behavior. They should be added to a mature tank with appropriate tank mates and optimal water conditions.

What are reef safe wrasses?

Reef safe wrasses are fish species that do not pose a risk to corals or ornamental invertebrates, making them ideal choices for reef aquariums.

What are the guidelines for keeping reef safe wrasses?

Guidelines for keeping reef safe wrasses include selecting suitable tank mates, providing a varied and nutritious diet, and ensuring the tank is fully covered to prevent them from jumping out.

What are the different genera of reef safe wrasses?

The commonly considered reef safe wrasses belong to the genera of Anampses, Cirrhilabrus, Halichoeres, Labroides, Macropharyngodon, Paracheilinus, Pseudocheilinus, Pseudocheilinops, Pseudojuloides, and Wetmorella.

What are some popular reef safe wrasses in the USA?

Some popular reef safe wrasses in the USA include the Blue Streak Cleaner Wrasse, Melanurus Fairy Wrasse, Six Line Wrasse, Australian Lineatus Fairy Wrasse, Hawaiian Flame Fairy Wrasse, and Ruby Head Fairy Wrasse.

How should I care for and feed reef safe wrasses?

Reef safe wrasses require a varied and nutritious diet consisting of frozen prepared foods, chopped seafood, and nutritionally complete flake or pellet foods. Regular water changes and maintenance are also necessary for their well-being.

What are some tips for quarantining new wrasses?

It is highly recommended to quarantine new wrasses for a minimum of six weeks to ensure their health and prevent the spread of diseases. A separate quarantine tank with appropriate filtration should be set up, and the wrasses should be observed and monitored before introducing them to the main tank.

Can different species and genera of wrasses be mixed in the same tank?

While it is possible to mix different species and genera of wrasses in the same tank, caution should be exercised as some aggression may occur between males. Careful observation and providing enough space and hiding spots can help minimize aggression.

References

1. Ornamental Aquatic Trade Association (OATA): OATA represents businesses in the UK ornamental aquatic industry, from importers and wholesalers to manufacturers and retailers. They provide support and guidance to those engaged in the ornamental aquatic trade. You can find more information here .
2. Tropical Fish Hobbyist Magazine: Tropical Fish Hobbyist Magazine provides a wealth of information on all aspects of fishkeeping, from freshwater to saltwater, aquatic plants to corals, nano tanks to outdoor ponds, and more. You can find more information here.
3. American Cichlid Association (ACA): The ACA is a non-profit organization dedicated to the study, care, and breeding of cichlids and other freshwater fish. You can find more information here.
4. Marine Aquarium Societies of North America (MASNA): MASNA is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the marine aquarium hobby. They provide educational resources, support, and guidance to marine aquarium societies across North America. You can find more information here.
5. Aquarium Society of the Carolinas (ASC): The ASC is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the aquarium hobby in the Carolinas. They provide educational resources, support, and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the region. You can find more information here .
6. Aquarium Society of Houston (ASH): The ASH is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the aquarium hobby in the Houston area. They provide educational resources, support, and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the region. You can find more information here .
7. Aquarium Society of Oregon (ASO): The ASO is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the aquarium hobby in Oregon. They provide educational resources, support, and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the state. You can find more information here .
8. Aquarium Society of South Australia (ASSA): The ASSA is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the aquarium hobby in South Australia. They provide educational resources, support, and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the region. You can find more information at .
9. Aquarium Society of Victoria (ASV): The ASV is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the aquarium hobby in Victoria, Australia. They provide educational resources, support, and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the region. You can find more information at .
10. British Cichlid Association (BCA): The BCA is a non-profit organization dedicated to the study, care, and breeding of cichlids and other freshwater fish in the UK.
11. Canadian Association of Aquarium Clubs (CAOAC): The CAOAC is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the aquarium hobby in Canada. They provide educational resources, support, and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the country.
12. Federation of British Aquatic Societies (FBAS): The FBAS is an umbrella organization for aquarium societies in the UK. They provide support and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the country.
13. International Federation of Online Clubs and Aquatic Societies (IFOCAS): IFOCAS is an umbrella organization for online aquarium clubs and societies. They provide support and guidance to aquarium enthusiasts across the world.
14. North American Native Fishes Association (NANFA): NANFA is a non-profit organization dedicated to the study, care, and conservation of North American native fishes.
15. Pacific Northwest Aquatic Association (PNWAA): The PNWAA is a non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion and growth of the aquarium hobby in the Pacific Northwest region of the US.
16. The Asian Fisheries Society (AFS) is a non-profit scientific society founded in 1984 by fishery professionals in Asia. The society aims at promoting networking and co-operation between scientists, technicians and all stakeholders involved in fisheries (including aquaculture) production, research and development in Asia.